I came upon these two as they rushed off suddenly and excitedly. Something was up. They had been sauntering along when there was a sudden change in their energy. I watched them as they watched and went after a squirrel: backing up into the street to get a better view, and then rushing into the bushes, repeatedly. There was little chance of capturing the squirrel, even though it was two to one, but they gave it their all. After ten minutes, one of the coyotes stood up tall, looked around, and then hurried off very purposefully. The chase was over — patience only lasts for so long.
A Slow Squirrel Is Finally Caught
19 Jan 2011 Leave a comment
- A squirrel is detected & a coyote runs for it
- coyote jumps high into a tree after the squirrel
- you can see coyote’s back foot still in the tree
- coyote running off with its prey
- prey is eaten whole, in its entirety
- All that is left is the 2″ end of a tail
After all of the failures at attempting to catch a squirrel, this coyote finally met with success. The squirrel was killed quickly, the bones were crushed, and then the entire animal was downed whole — every bit of it except the two-inch end of the tail. Coyotes are not wasteful.
No Waste: Consuming Every Bit
18 Jan 2011 Leave a comment
in coyote behavior, hunting Tags: coyote eating behavior
Although there have been occasions when I’ve seen small prey tossed aside, or maybe the head and an organ left behind, for the most part, coyotes efficiently down an entire rodent. Entirely. No waste. I’ve seen this even if the rodent is the size of a large squirrel or large gopher — say, about a pound or so. The prey is quickly killed, probably in the neck area, and then the dead animal is “crunched” repeatedly. This crunching breaks the larger bones and compresses them so that the entire animal can then be swallowed whole in a series of gulps. The prey is not usually torn apart. The head always goes down first.
In this sequence of photos I missed the initial very high pounce of the coyote — the blow that incapacitated its prey. The entire procedure from catching its prey to licking it’s chops took about one minute. The second-to-the-last slide shows the coyote marking by urinating at, or close to, the spot where it ate before moving on.
When the prey is larger, such as a raccoon, skunk or rabbit, the prey has to be torn apart in order to get the parts down, and not everything from large prey will necessarily be eaten. Most of what I’ve seen coyotes eat consists of small rodents such as voles and gophers. Once, I did see a rat — a small rodent — torn apart rather than eaten whole.
If You Can’t Catch It, Dibs It!
12 Jan 2011 Leave a comment
in coyote behavior, hunting Tags: coyote behavior
There was no way this coyote was going to catch that rascal chattering at him from high in the tree where he stood in the only spot of sunshine — next best option: dibs it by marking the location!!
Squirrel Trees Coyote, Yet Again
30 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
in coyote behavior, hunting Tags: coyote behavior
I don’t really know if the squirrel treed the coyote, or if the coyote treed the squirrel, but they both ended up high off the ground in a large pine tree, with the squirrel, as usual, showing itself to be the craftier of the two. The coyote climbed down without a prize, and I got some more shots of a coyote in a tree.
“We Wants It”
20 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
in coyote behavior, family interactions, hunting Tags: coyote behavior
This scene reminded me of Gollum in Lord of the Rings — though it was not quite so sinister! These are two coyote male siblings. The one watching has an injured front paw, and I wondered if he was expecting a free handout because of this. This injured fellow watched his hunting sibling and kept his distance at first. After prey had been caught, this fellow approached the successful hunter and then followed him, back and forth. When the hunter finally started eating, the injured guy went right up to him — a growl, ears back and slanted eyes told him to stay away. Not until the meal had been devoured did this envious guy move off, and even then he looked longingly back at what he had missed. The front paw was not badly inured, and the minor limp was gone within a couple of days.
Distracted
09 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
in coyote behavior, hunting Tags: coyote behavior
This coyote has not learned that a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. There is a squirrel in the tree overhead.
Grubbing
09 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
This coyote was set on capturing his prey. The digging session took over four minutes of intense concentrated effort and a string of maneuvers. The flurry of exertion was worth it, with the captured vole being finished off in a flash. For good measure, the coyote marked the spot before leaving.
Standoff
09 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
This “standoff” lasted about three minutes. When the coyote decided to end it, it was immediate and quick.
Stalking
05 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
The coyote approached ever so quietly, raising one foot at a time, one after the other, ever so slowly, and then executed a fabulous and carefully planned pounce pounce which involved a slight backing up to add power to the leap! But the object of desire was not meant to be his this time. Most hunting I have seen involves a coyote standing right over a vole or gopher hole. This coyote here had its eye on prey that was further in the distance.
Gopher Bites Back
05 Dec 2010 Leave a comment
Sometimes a little critter will fight back. I’ve only seen one actually get away.
A Bite To Eat
28 Nov 2010 Leave a comment
Find, pounce, poke, retrieve, crunch, gulp, shake, lick chops. That’s how it goes. Sometimes any of these steps can take lots of time, and sometimes it’s over quickly. This sequence here was very quick.
Bugs and Grubs?
07 Nov 2010 Leave a comment
I watched this coyote work here for fifteen full minutes. It was digging and eating something — somethings. They were small and didn’t require much chewing. After the coyote left I checked it out, but could only find some small bugs and white larvae. Coyotes do eat bugs and grubs.
I’m wondering if this also might have been a squirrel’s cache of winter food? It is only a thought — I could not confirm it. I didn’t see a squirrel, but the coyote did look up frequently. I found out what squirrels eat and cache. This includes seeds, nuts, fruits, lichens, buds, roots, pine cones, leaves, twigs and bark. They have been known to also eat bird eggs, snakes and insects, snails, baby birds and even rats. Coyotes also eat all of these things.
Whatever the coyote had been working on, it was not a gopher or a vole. It was probably bugs and grubs — maybe a colony of them?






















































































































