More Leapin’ Fun

This coyote is not hunting, though these photos are reminiscent of hunting scenes. This here is one continual sequence where  the coyote is just bouncing down a steep incline for the sheer joy of it!!

Play: Tug-of-War

These two coyotes were running around, chasing each other, stalking each other, pouncing on one another and wrestling. It was a fun-filled frenzy of play. I didn’t catch the tug-of-war as it was happening — not until I zeroed in on my zoomed shots at home did I see what had been going on!

Play: Another Possible Toy?

After an intense play session, this coyote found this shredded stick and carried it a few feet before dropping it and leaving it. Maybe the coyote changed its mind about it. I’ve seen coyotes pick up a piece of bark or twig which they will carry a short distance, sit down with, and begin tearing or chewing. This did not happen when I took these photos above: the stick was dropped and left.

Enlightened Quotes

“My dog got nipped, so he no longer thinks it’s fun to chase coyotes.”

“He got nipped, so he doesn’t chase them anymore.”

“They nipped him, so he leaves them alone.”

More “Fetching The Kids”

I’ve seen a mother coyote “fetch” her fully-grown, one-year-old pups several times now. She seems to do this to remove them from a situation which she doesn’t like for various reasons. I have the impression that she also does so as a teaching device.

A few days ago two coyote yearlings were out playing and hunting in an empty park when a dog and its owner appeared down the path. Both coyotes watched intently as the dog and walker approached. Lately, one of the coyotes has been showing signs of friendliness to this dog and the dog has allowed the coyote to sniff it.

As the dog and walker moved on, the coyote followed them, sometimes approaching a little closer so as, seemingly, not to “miss” anything that might be going on. This situation is one the mother coyote has never liked. If she is ever present when a pup of hers is inquisitive about a calm dog such as this one, she herself intervenes by going into  her “halloween cat” hunched over, bared teeth display. This is a warning display: “keep away.” I think she does this as much for the “keep away” message towards the dog as for the example for her pups. She may feel a bit nervous and alarmed when her pups have their guard down in the presence of any dogs.

So yesterday, this mother must have been watching from the distance. I think she is always watching her pups from the distance, even though she doesn’t necessarily make an appearance. Although this mother coyote did not put on her warning display this time, she appeared suddenly out of nowhere. She ran by, kind of “low to the ground.”  She appears to have done so specifically to “fetch” the young coyote, who immediately followed her. At this point the second pup appeared, running after the other two. The usual “hugs and kisses greetings” were performed while the three were on the run. They all slithered out of my sight.

Then today, even before there were any walkers at all in the park, I watched this same mother coyote run up and “collect” her kids. Again, there was the affectionate greeting and then the “come with me” running which appears to be a magnetic pull to the young ones. They ran off, and I was about to call it a day. But not long afterwards, when the same walker and dog that I described above appeared, the mother, and only the mother, appeared suddenly and out of nowhere, as she often does, placing herself in plain view of the dog and walker. She seemed to be stating: “Just in case you come across my pups again, I’m here!!” It appeared that she had “fetched” them away earlier so that they would not encounter and be friendly with this dog!!

As the dog and owner walked away, I watched this coyote mom, now alone, eyeing a location far in the distance and then she disappeared. I didn’t give it much thought until another walker told me she had just seen three coyotes in that direction. I thought, wow, that mother coyote saw her pups over there and was over there in a flash. I went over to have a look, and yes, it was the same mother and the two pups that I have been talking about. They were taking one last look around before “heading in” for the day. Their walk “home” reminded me of my walks to and from elementary school when I was a kid: there was never any rush to get there, and the walk itself was an event loaded with activity and adventures. This is how sections of the walk home were for the coyotes. Although at times their trajectory was pretty direct, at other times one, two, or three deviated from the path and the others patiently waited! When I last saw them they were headed single file on a thin path away from where there might be walkers and dogs.

Three Happy Coyotes!

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FIVE SLIDES

Two Happy Coyotes!

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THIRTY-ONE SLIDES

One Happy Coyote!

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NINE SLIDES

I Wonder What Was So Fascinating About The Cactus

So today I watched this coyote get up from a long rest, then walk over to this cactus plant. The coyote spent time examining the cactus!! It looked like a pretty thorough investigation. I wondered what was so fascinating about it — could it be snails again?

Later, I went back to examine what the coyote’s interest might have been, and I found nothing — not one snail! So it is a big question. I’ll return to that spot over the next several days: maybe an answer will present itself.

This same coyote poked its nose deep into the bed of tough succulents that was close by. It did so over and over again: I didn’t see the coyote come up with anything at all.  Although I couldn’t find anything there either, I have seen snails on ice plants which are similar, so maybe again, its simply about the escargot? I’ll add an update if I find anything out.

Update: July 18, 2010: Well, I finally found that snails do climb up cactus plants! There was one snail, not high, but nevertheless it was there on the cactus about two inches from the base. This coyote had probably seen snails on this plant before which would be why it was searching so hard when I took these photos.

Group Howling and Group Squealing!!

I saw two coyotes very early. They were hunting and playing: multitasking! But then they took off to a large grassy field where they just played: romping together and “catch me if you can”. They were obviously feeling free and happy. One then went into a “come and get me” pouncing position, bubbling over with fun and excitement. It waited for the other coyote who, of course, was ready for him. Then the two ran off to the middle of the field and this is when they began howling — it was a “group howling”!!  It is the first group howling I have ever heard. It was performed just for the sheer joy and delight of doing so — an offshoot of the happy play they were engaging in! Please note that this is totally different from the distressed “barking” that I have described so often previously. The “barking” has always been a result of dog intrusions. This today was actual HOWLING and there was no reason for it except pure joy — not even a fire engine siren set it off!

Then their mother appeared. I think she had been watching them in the distance. There of course were kisses and hugs as usual when this family greets each other, but, as I was able to hear only once before, this time there were squeals of delight. I was able to capture a short section of this with my tape recorder. HOWLING & SQUEALS.

Parasites

Zooming into one of my photos allowed me to see the sores and bugs that inhabit a coyote’s behind area. There are some ticks and some red, wettish skin which looks like it has been scratched and licked. Too bad a paw can’t reach this area for scratching. What ends up happening is that the coyote bites at it to help reduce its distress.

I’ve seen coyotes practically trip over themselves in their need to take care of the “itch” on their behinds right away — it must be an intense annoyance. Intense scratching and scooting are signs of intestinal parasites.

My Position In Relation To Coyotes

Dear  Blog:

People continue to ask me if they could “come along” on my observations, to “study” or “photograph”  or  “just observe”.  Apparently everybody has a worthy project that would benefit from this “hands on” involvement.

I need everyone to know where I am coming from regarding all coyotes, but especially regarding the coyotes I have been able to follow. I am extremely protective of them and their space. I do not advertise their locations, and I make a blanket policy of not taking anyone with me on my outings. This is important in order to be fair to the coyotes. I’m sure everyone can understand this and I’m sure everyone wants this for the coyotes — to keep their lives as even as possible. We need to think about the coyotes first.

Coyotes do not need more and more people intruding on them. When anyone approaches a coyote, or even when people are around, a coyote’s alertness intensifies and its behaviors change. It may flee. This heightened alertness and behavior change are indications of stress. All interventions and intrusions that I have seen disrupt the normal behavior I’m trying to document — this is why I work alone.

I’ve spent thousands of hours in various parks where I seem to have “earned” an “ignored place”, at a safe distance, from a number of coyotes. Even bringing my husband a couple of times to several of the parks changed that whole dynamic: coyotes are much too aware not to be affected by everyone’s presence.  My project is not conducive to group activity — I hope everyone can respect that. I want to continue doing my part in taking photos and writing my observations, as a means of advocating for the coyotes in the Bay Area, but I need to do this alone. Nevertheless, everybody who wants can help. We ALL can spread respect for coyotes and all wildlife, and we all can preserve habitat that is already in place, by leaving it alone, and not by re-creating it in the image of just the “native plant” advocates.

I began this blog to share information with those who might feel apprehensive about coyotes generally, and about urban coyotes specifically. My purpose is to show, through my photos and observations, that coyotes have character and personality. They have a tight-knit family life which is very worthy of our respect.  They display the qualities which we value in ourselves.  I’m trying to help people relate to them in ways which they may not have been able to before. At the same time, I need to remind everyone that these are not cuddly stuffed animals. They are WILD. They are VERY wild. We need to respect this about them: give them space and keep our dogs off of them — co-existence requires just this little from us.

Two incidents recently have distressed me. One was a high school teacher who, before leaving his students to explore in one of the parks, admonished them to “please don’t pet the coyotes.” Do people really think that these are cuddly little animals that can be approached in this manner? They cannot. They could bite if they have to protect themselves.

The second incident involved a father with four pre-teens. I was so pleased to point out a coyote for them — but I should not have. I advised the father that the coyotes were not aggressive, but that we need to give them space. Immediately, this man walked straight up to where the coyote was. The coyote, relaxing on a hill, saw him coming and bolted up to a tense sitting position. The man got closer and closer until the coyote fled. Although most people seem to respect the needs of our coyotes, there are the aggressive few who think it is their right to intrude on the coyotes — you have intruded upon a coyote if you have caused it to alter its normal flow of behavior. We need to remember that the coyotes are not tame farm animals and they do not want to be approached.

Coyotes dislike most dogs: dogs are threats to them and put the coyotes on heightened alert. Even so, I have seen coyotes “hand pick” a couple of dogs as friends — it is always the dogs who show little interest in them!! A lot of my observations involve coyote and dog reactions to each other: in all except a couple of instances this has been antagonistic. Regarding people, coyotes are not interested in people except to stay away from them. Dogs are a different story: because they are a threat to coyotes, dogs are more interesting to them. Coyotes treat dogs the same as they do “outsider” coyotes who would be competing for the territory and its resources. If we keep our dogs leashed in coyote areas, these threats can be kept to a minimum.

One last point I would like to make regarding animal habitats. My policy would be to leave nature alone, the way it is — nature is smarter than humans, who, I have found, feel they need to control and manage everything. My problem with human intervention is that they try too often hide behind the guise of “science”, when science does not have all the answers — science is a human phenomenon and humans do not have all the answers. The plans they come up with often do more harm than good. The Gulf oil spill is a disaster we could have avoided — but we listened to the “sound science” behind the technology involved in deep water drilling. Another is the “native” plant programs which purport to be “scientific” when in fact they are extreme, arbitrary and one-dimensional. Animals live in our thick wooded areas where the balances have been achieved over a long period of time. Mount Sutro Forest, for example, needs to be preserved, not ripped out and re-created. Please see the blog dedicated to preserving this cloud forest. Please do what you can to preserve it. Thanks for listening.  Janet

“More On A Dominant Male Dad”, by Charles Wood

“Yesterday while Dad was yowling away at me over on the opposite side of the flood control channel, two young women bicycled by me.  Both looked across at Dad while coasting along.  One asked the other “What’s that!?”  Another cyclist, a homeless man, stopped to admire Dad.   When I said hello to the man he looked at me, flashed me a peace sign and a smile, and then immediately turned to watch more of Dad’s antics.

The day began on the west side of the river, my side.  I’ve never seen him on my side, always the east where the puppies are being raised.  Well, I was minding my own business on the west, and who should I catch sneaking up on me – yep, Dad.  Darn!  I believe my dog met him in the brush a few minutes before I saw him.  My dog, hidden in the brush about a 100 feet away from me, gave one excited bark.  Had it been a rabbit, my dog wouldn’t have stopped with one bark, and had it been a rabbit my dog wouldn’t have come when I called him.  And when he came,  he had an uncharacteristically exaggerated “I’m glad to see you” look.   So I surmise he met Dad in there.  I’m usually in the shoulder high grasses there taking pictures of birds, never worried about Dad.  That has changed now.  Too easy for Dad to hear us, to follow our scent and take advantage of the cover I am always in.

So I got a picture of him still advancing on us.  I ended up going onto his side as he ran south on the west side.  Thought I could get a free look at the puppies.  That was not to be because as soon as I got over on the east side, Dad reappeared on the west and he was now even with me.

He is making it truly difficult for me.

And he could find out where I live.  I biked there and back with my dog on Monday, and our scent leads back home.  Not that he would, just kind of funny knowing that he could.”

Posting written by Charles Wood. Visit Charles Wood’s website for these and more coyote photos: Charles Wood. His work is copyrighted and may only be used with his explicit permission.

Sleeping and Resting Right In The Open

Several times I have watched a coyote settle down in a spot, look around, and finally curl up for some sleep, right in the open. It is not exactly in plain view since the coyote is so well camouflaged — it would be very hard to detect that a coyote were there if you had not seen it go there in the first place. However, a few days ago I actually discovered this coyote sprawled out asleep in the wide open. By zooming in with my lens, I could see that the coyote opened one eye and was aware of me from quite a distance, but it did not raise its head. It did not move at all! I’ve put three zooms in here to show how absolutely hidden the coyote is — but the coyote is there!!

Grabbing a Dog’s Stick

This coyote watched, enthralled, as a dog chewed this big stick. Immediately after the dog left, the coyote carefully sniffed out the stick, grabbed it and attempted dragging it around a little. The coyote never actually settled down to chew it, though, as the dog had been doing. Notice that in the third slide the coyote is ready to take off — lickety-split . This is because the dog, which had not wandered too far, turned around and looked!  On departing — last slide — the coyote urinated on the stick (I was only able to capture the coyote finishing up this activity), marking it as belonging to itself!!

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